Temple Brecan / Teampall Bhreacain

AKA The Seven Churches / Na Seacht Teampaill

As with most visitors to the Aran islands, we arrived at this site by mini tourbus directly after an exhilarating tour of Dun Angeus, and felt a little under pressure to keep to the tour time schedule. This wonderful site contains a lot of delightful artifacts that are not immediately visible which will require a return trip to photograph them well. From our experience we learned that the best way to explore the island would be to spend a few days and, if the weather permits, either bike or walk to the sites so that you can explore them in your own time. Although commonly called The Seven Churches, there exists only the ruins of two churches, Teampall Bhreacáin and Teampall an Phoill, along with simple buildings for the monks. Little is known about St. Brecan, but folklore tells us that he reached the Aran Islands during the 5th Century and destroyed a pagan idol to convert the pagan sanctuary to a Christian monastery.

Temple Brecan which is the largest building of the complex consists of a nave and chancel of equal breadth, and it was expanded over many years. Brecan's Bed (or Grave), is a rectangular stone arrangement west of the church and south of the leact that features a high cross shaft. The site offers wonderful expansive views across galway bay towards the twelvepins. In the east corner of the site ia a grave known as the Grave of the Seven Romans. We are looking forward to a return visit.

Teampull an Phoill

Teampull an Phoill, meaning "the Church of the hollow”, is of rectangular shape and was built in the 15th/16th century.

St Brecan's Grave and Cross slabs

High Cross

To the west of the church is a grave plot named "Leaba an Spioraid Naoimh - Bed of the Holy Spirit". Standing at the southeast corner of the plot is a shaft of a high cross known as the west cross. The east face, pictured below left, is covered with interlacings; and the west face, see below, has interlacing towards the base of the shaft and features a crucifixion scene above it. we can see the legs of Christ with, the Roman soldiers Stephaton and Longinus on either side. A few fragments of the broken head lie next to the shaft. In the complex there are many fragments of other high crosses, (possibly up to three crosses) and slabs, some dating back to the 12th century.

West cross, east face and Leaba

West cross, west face

Cross slab

Situated: Inishmore, Aran Islands. From Kilronan travel north for 5 kilometres to Kilmurvey after a further 2 kilometres turn right, sign-posted. "Na Seacht Teampaill ( The Seven Churches )" The monastic site is immediately visible on your right.

Discovery Map 51: L 8105 1207. Last visit June 2023.

Longitude: 9° 46' 40" W

Latitude: 53° 8' 45" N

Google Map

Photos: Jim Dempsey and José Gutierréz.

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